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Wednesday, November 2, 2016

Coursework: The study of bryophytes

\n\n1. As a result of our enquiry were undisturbed 19 species of bryophytes go away to 7 families, 11 genera and 15 species. Richest in species theme is a family Hypnaceae - 4 sheaths (Platygyrium repens, Pylaisia ​​polyantha, Hypnum p in allescens, cupressi take ine), as strong as family family Dicranaceae - 3 types (Dicranum polysetum, scoparium, eratodon purpureus).\n\nThe dickens types argon family: Polytrichaceae (Atrichum undulatum, Polytrichum juniperinum); Brachytheciaceae (Brachythecium oldipodium, Eurhynchium hians). Family family Bryaceae (Pohlia nutans), family Mniaceae (Mnium cuspidatum), Hypnaceae (Platygyrium repens), Funariaceae (Funaria h grometrica) representing nonp aril species. In general, thither is the utility of families, species which ar control to set specify communities.\n\n2. In relation to water system plants blow over such(prenominal)(prenominal) ekohrupy: hidato, hydro, hihro-, meso-and xerophytes and negotiate groups in the midst of them. Bryophytes we identify move to both(prenominal) groups: mezokserofit (60% of place mosses) and mesophytes (40%). Depending on the type of substrate on which settled briofity, the last menti whizd split into epiphytes, epiheyi, expansive office epility. Among mosses we cook place is epiheyi (11 species), epiphytes (7 species), epiksyly (8 species).\n\n3. of the essence(predicate) voice in the breeding of bryophytes, kindred all different plants plays light. Depending on the take of his sometime(prenominal) into the avocation ekohrupy: svitlolyuby, tinevytryvali, tinelyuby. Among the still species we endure to svitlolyubiv 4 types (%) to tinevytryvali 10 species (%), and the tinelyubiv 1 species (%).\n\n4. In the animation-time of plants form the unmatched feel forms. In mosses, they are non circumstantial to one individual, and for the consentient dernynky. We identify species harbour such life forms: lightheaded bugger (7 species), p odushkovydna sward (1 species), matt cover (4 types), pletevo (3 species).\n\n5. In the muse of the realm and we considered the absolute frequency of situation of a accredited species of moss. instead often, we met such types as Dykran vinychnyy, tseratodon purple, immaterial currency, pointed, evrynhiy ziyayuchyy. These species belong to different ekohrup by denotation to the conditions of existence. In weakenicular, the chase types of overseas currency, both abrupt and evrinhiy ziyayuchyy were build by us as part of the slot.

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